Safety

The Biggest Danger for American Travelers Abroad Isn't What You Think


Caroline Morse Teel
Caroline Morse Teel
ADobe Stock | Marina Gordejeva

When people consider the biggest risks facing American travelers abroad, their minds often leap to crime, terrorism, or infectious disease. But the leading threat isn’t what you might expect—it’s far more mundane. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports.) that the leading non-natural cause of death for U.S. citizens in foreign countries is motor vehicle crashes.

“Each year globally, road traffic crashes involving bicycles, buses, cars, motorcycles, trucks, or pedestrians result in approximately 1.3 million deaths and 20 to 50 million injuries,” the CDC warns.

  • Road Risks Abroad

  • Driving in foreign countries often introduces unfamiliar hazards—different traffic laws, road conditions, driving customs, or even which side of the road traffic flows on. Roads may lack adequate signage, enforcement, or vehicle safety standards in some destinations. Add in unfamiliar terrain or roads shared with animals, bicycles, large trucks, and more, and it’s not hard to see why traffic accidents pose such a serious risk.

    In addition, travelers in remote regions are especially vulnerable, as it may be more difficult to reach emergency trauma centers able to provide the advanced care crash victims may need.

  • How to Stay Safe

  • None of this means travelers should fear leaving U.S. borders. Instead, awareness and preparation are key. Here are a few smart safety tips:

    • Do your research. Understand local traffic laws and driving norms before renting a car or hopping on a scooter.
    • Rely on professional drivers. When possible, use reputable taxi or rideshare services with good safety records.
    • Always wear your seatbelt in a motor vehicle.
    • Avoid riding motorcycles and motorbike taxis—if you choose to utilize these vehicles, wear a helmet that meets U.S. safety standards.
    • Avoid distractions (like phones) while driving.
    • Never drink and drive or accept a ride from an impaired driver.
    • Avoid overcrowded or poorly maintained buses and opt for well-reviewed transportation providers that use vehicles with functional seatbelts.
    • Have an emergency plan. Save the local emergency number in your phone and know where the nearest medical facilities are.
    • Purchase travel insurance. Ensure it includes coverage for emergency medical evacuation, particularly if you’re visiting rural or remote areas.